Page 79 - Shawl Weaving Artisan - TP
P. 79

•  Thread the heddles (Threading draft)                 -  Tie on and spread warp evenly across or reed.
                  -  Follow this repeat pattern for diamond twill:  •  Thread the Heddles

                   Heald shaft             Thread order                -  Follow this order across the shafts
                        1                 1st warp thread                  Thread                   Shaft

                        2                 2nd warp thread                    1                        1
                        3                 3rd warp thread                    2                        2
                        4                 4th warp thread                    3                        3

                        3                 5th warp thread                    4                        4
                        2                 6th warp thread                    5                        4
                        1                 7th warp thread                    6                        3

                  -  Repeat this threading pattern across the warp           7                        2
               •  Sley the reed                                              8                        1
                  -  After heddle  threading,  draw the threads        -  Repeat  this 8-thread sequence for  wider
                     through the reed.                                    pattern sections.
                  -  Choose reed size according to ends per inch    •  Sley the Reed
                     (EPI).
                                                                       -  Choose reed size based on your desired EPI
               •  Tie On to the front beam                                (ends per inch).
                  -  Spread threads evenly and tie them with even      -  Typical: 1 or 2 ends per dent depending on
                     tension.                                             thickness.

               •  Set Tie-Up for treadles                              -  Sley the reed in the same order as your
                  -  If using 4 treadles, tie them as follows:            threading.
                                                                    •  Tie onto the front beam
                     Treadle                Lifts shaft
                                                                       -  Group warp threads evenly.
                        1                      1+2
                                                                       -  Tie in small bunches  to maintain  consistent
                        2                      2+3                        tension.
                        3                      3+4                     -  Adjust for even tension across the width.

                        4                      4+1                  •  Set up the treadles (Tie-Up)

               •  Weave                                                -  Mirror the threading: 1-2-3-4 then 4-3-2-1 (to
                                                                          match the herringbone direction)
                  -  Wind your shuttle and start weaving.
                                                                       -  Adjust treadle in a standard twill sequence (1-
                  -  Use a firm, consistent beat.                         2-3-4 repeated) if threading already reverses
                  -  Observe how the diamond pattern builds up      •  Start Weaving
                     row by row.
                                                                       -  Wind the shuttle with your weft yarn.
            4  Herringbone twill weave threading order.
                                                                       -  Weave consistently with a moderate beat.
               •  Threading draft for a basic herringbone
                                                                       -  Watch the diagonal lines form and reverse at
                  -  First half: 1-2-3-4.                                 regular intervals—this creates the herringbone
                  -  Second half (reverse): 4-3-2-1                       effect.

                  -  Repeat.                                        •  Finishing
               •  Warp the loom                                        -  Once weaving is done, cut from the loom.
                  -  Measure warps threads for desired length.         -  Secure ends.
                  -  Use a warping mill to wind your warp.







                            Textile & Handloom : Shawl Weaving Artisan (NSQF - 2024) Exercise 1.5.44            67
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